§ 184-3. Use of public sewers.

A. 

No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, or unpolluted industrial process waters to any sanitary sewer.

B. 

Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designed as combined sewers or storm sewers, or to a natural outlet approved by the Superintendent. Industrial cooling water or unpolluted waters may be discharged, on approval of the Superintendent to a storm sewer, combined sewer or natural outlet.

C. 

No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewers:

(1) 

Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable liquid, solid or gas.

(2) 

Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to animals or humans, create a public nuisance or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.

(3) 

Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and personnel of the sewage works.

(4) 

Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of accusing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works such as, but not limited to, ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, unground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails and paper fishes, cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground by garbage grinders.

D. 

No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged, the following described substances, materials, waters, or wastes if it appears likely in the opinion of the Superintendent that such wastes can harm either the sewers, sewage treatment process, or equipment, having an adverse effect on the receiving stream, or can otherwise endanger life, limb, public property or constitute a nuisance. In forming his opinion as to the acceptability of these wastes, the Superintendent will give consideration to such factors as the quantities of subject wastes in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials of construction of the sewers, nature of the sewage treatment process, capacity of the sewage treatment plant, degree of treatability of wastes in the sewage treatment plant and other pertinent factors. The substances prohibited are:

(1) 

Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 150° F. or 65° C.

(2) 

Any water or waste containing fats, wax, grease, or oils whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 mg/1 or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between 32° F. and 150° F. and 0° C. and 65° C.

(3) 

Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The installation and operation of any garbage grinder equipped with a motor of 3/4 horsepower (0.76 hp metric) or greater shall be subject to the review and approval of the Superintendent.

(4) 

Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron picking wastes, or concentrated plating solutions whether neutralized or not.

(5) 

Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper, zinc, and similar objectionable or toxic substances; or wastes exerting an excessive chlorine requirement, to such degree that any such material received in the composite sewage at the sewage treatment works exceeds the limits established by the Superintendent for such materials.

(6) 

Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other taste- or odor-producing substances, in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the Superintendent as necessary, after treatment of the composite sewage to meet the requirements of the state, federal, or other public agencies or jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters.

(7) 

Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the superintendent in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.

(8) 

Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of 9.5.

(9) 

Materials which exert or cause:

(a) 

Unusual concentrations of inert suspended solids (such as, but not limited to, fuller's earth, lime slurries, and lime residues) or of solids (such as, but not limited to, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate).

(b) 

Excessive discoloration (such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solution).

(c) 

Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes constituting slugs as defined herein.

(d) 

Unusual BOD, chemical oxygen demand, or chlorine requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage treatment works.

(10) 

Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the sewage treatment processes employed, or are amenable to treatment only to such degree that the sewage treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.

E. 

If any waters or wastes are discharged, or are proposed to be discharged to the public sewers, which waters contain the substances or possess the characteristics enumerated in § 184-3D of this chapter, and which, in the judgment of the Superintendent, may have a deleterious effect upon the sewage works, processes, equipment or receiving waters, or which otherwise create a hazard to life or constitute a public nuisance, the Superintendent may:

(1) 

Reject the wastes;

(2) 

Require pretreatment to an acceptable condition for discharge to the public sewers;

(3) 

Require control over the quantities and rate of discharge; and/or

(4) 

Require payment to cover the added cost of handling and treating the wastes not covered by existing taxes or by sewer charges.

F. 

If the Superintendent permits the pretreatment or equalization of waste flows, the design and installation of the plants and equipment shall be subject to the review and approval of the Superintendent and subject to the requirements of all applicable codes, ordinances, and laws.

G. 

Grease, oil, and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the Superintendent, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, or any flammable wastes, sand, or other harmful ingredients, except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Superintendent, and shall be located as to be ready and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.

H. 

Where preliminary treatment or flow-equalizing facilities are provided for any water or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his expense.

I. 

When required by the Superintendent, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such manhole, when required, shall be accessible and safely located, and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Superintendent. The manhole shall by installed by the owner at his expense and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.

J. 

All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this article shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the examination of Water and Wastewater," published by the American Public Health Association, and shall be determined at the control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manholes shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constitutes upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb, and property. The particular analyses involved will determine whether a twenty-four-hour composite of all outfalls of a premises is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken. Normally, but not always, BOD and suspended solids analyses are obtained from twenty-four-hour composites of all outfalls where pH's are determined from periodic grab samples.

K. 

All industry discharging into a public sewer shall perform such monitoring of their discharges the Superintendent and/or other duly authorized employees of the Town may reasonably require, including installation, use and maintenance of monitoring equipment, keeping records and reporting the results of such monitoring to the Superintendent. Agencies having jurisdiction over discharges to the receiving waters.